lexical borrowing

lexical borrowing
Лингвистика: лексическое заимствование

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Lexical gap — A lexical gap or lacuna is an absence of a word in a particular language. Several types of lexical gaps are possible, such as untranslatability and missing inflections.TranslatabilityOften a concept lexicalized in one language does not have a… …   Wikipedia

  • Mass lexical comparison — or mass comparison is a highly controversial method developed by the well known linguist Joseph Greenberg to find genetic relationships among languages in the remote past, which he considered unsuitable for the mainstream comparative method, or… …   Wikipedia

  • Loanword — A loanword (or loan word ) is a word directly taken into one language from another with little or no translation. By contrast, a calque or loan translation is a related concept whereby it is the meaning or idiom that is borrowed rather than the… …   Wikipedia

  • Language contact — occurs when two or more languages or varieties interact. The study of language contact is called contact linguistics. Multilingualism has likely been common throughout much of human history, and today most people in the world are multilingual.[1] …   Wikipedia

  • English language — English Pronunciation /ˈ …   Wikipedia

  • Face (sociological concept) — Face, idiomatically meaning dignity/prestige, is a fundamental concept in the fields of sociology, sociolinguistics, semantics, politeness theory, psychology, political science, communication, and Face Negotiation Theory. Contents 1 Definitions 2 …   Wikipedia

  • Albanian language — Albanian Shqip Pronunciation [ʃcip] Spoken in Primarily in Southeastern Europe and by the Albanian diaspora worldwide. Native speakers …   Wikipedia

  • Centum-satem isogloss — Centum redirects here. For other uses, see Centum (disambiguation). Very approximate diachronic map showing the centum (blue, except that Tocharian on the east is grey) and satem (red) areals. The hypothetical area of origin of satemization… …   Wikipedia

  • Quebec French — Français québécois Spoken in Quebec (mainly), Ontario, Western Canada, New England Native speakers (mother tongue) 6 million in Quebec, 700,000 elsewhere in Canada[ …   Wikipedia

  • Contact Sign — is a variety or style of language that arises from contact between a Deaf sign language and a spoken language (or the written or manually coded form of the spoken language). Contact languages also arise between different sign languages, although… …   Wikipedia

  • Dragon Lady (stereotype) — For the character see Dragon Lady (character) for the U 2 airplane see Lockheed U 2 A Dragon Lady is a misogynistic stereotype of East Asian women as wicked, calculating and troublesome.EtymologyAlthough sources such as the Oxford English… …   Wikipedia


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